The fight against illegal mining, commonly known as galamsey, has been a significant issue in Ghana, and recent developments have led the Commissioner for Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) to publicly criticize President Akufo-Addo’s approach. In a statement, the CHRAJ boss expressed deep disappointment with the government’s failure to curb the activities of illegal miners, which have caused widespread environmental degradation, particularly affecting water bodies and farmlands across the country.
President Akufo-Addo, who previously committed to ending galamsey during his tenure, has faced growing criticism from various sections of society, including civil society organizations, traditional authorities, and environmentalists. The CHRAJ boss’s comments reflect the mounting frustration among Ghanaians, many of whom feel that the government’s efforts have been ineffective.
One of the most concerning aspects of the galamsey menace is its impact on water bodies. Several major rivers, including the Pra and Ankobra, have been severely polluted, affecting water supply to both urban and rural communities. Farmlands in mining areas have also been rendered unusable, with the soil contaminated by chemicals used in mining operations, such as mercury and cyanide.
In response to the ongoing crisis, the CHRAJ boss has backed calls for the declaration of a state of emergency in affected areas. This measure, according to advocates, would give the government more authority to crack down on illegal miners and reclaim devastated lands. Despite numerous military interventions, including Operation Vanguard, illegal mining has persisted, often driven by powerful political and economic interests.
The CHRAJ’s stance adds to the pressure on the government to take more decisive action in addressing galamsey, a problem that not only threatens the environment but also the livelihoods of farmers and the health of local communities.